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History of Order of Rotary International Fellowship

International Goodwill Weekend is a celebration of the historical event, which transformed Rotary to Rotary International. 

 

In 1910, the Rotary Club of St. Paul Minnesota was successful in sponsoring a new Rotary Club in Winnipeg, Manitoba.  Rotary Club of Winnipeg was the first Rotary Club established outside the United States. The Winnipeg Rotary Club was organized as Club # 35 on November 3rd, 1910 and is the oldest Rotary Club outside of the United States. The club was organized with the assistance of the Duluth Rotary Club and that is how Rotary became International.

 

According to the Rotary International publication Focus on Rotary (991-EN(1186)-408M) at page 9:

 

“Paul Harris’ first attempt to establish a club outside the United States was aimed at Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, where, after several unsuccessful efforts, a club was organized in 1911.  Thus Rotary became international.”

           

            On April 13, 1912, Paul Harris signed the Charter of

           the Rotary Club of Winnipeg.

 

At the Rotary Convention held in 1912 in Duluth, Minnesota, U.S.A., the name was changed to “The International Association of Rotary Clubs”, which was shortened in 1922 to “Rotary International”.

 

The 1917 Convention proved to be a significant milestone in the History International. The first Rotary International president from outside the United States was Dr. E. Leslie Pidgeon, from the Rotary Club of Winnipeg, Club 35.  Rev. Pidgeon was elected the Convention in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.A. as the 8th president of Rotary International in 1917.

 

At that same Convention in Atlanta, Georgia, Arch Klumph (president 1916-1917) planted the seeds for the creation of the Foundation.

 

 

In Minneapolis on July 24, 1924, a Rotarian International Day took place.  Arthur Johnson of the Winnipeg Club was present.  The Union Jack flag and the Stars & Stripes flag were placed side by side for the first time at a Rotary meeting. 

 

Bruce Richardson of the Winnipeg Club attended an International Meeting in Duluth later in the same year and hoped “that the Winnipeg Club would encourage the idea by arranging an International Day”.  While in Duluth, Bruce Richardson secured the promises of a number of Rotary Clubs to send American representatives to a similar meeting to be held in Winnipeg, Manitoba.  Pledges were also secured from Minneapolis and St. Paul Clubs.

 

It was suggested that the date of this proposed “International Day” meetings coincide with the anniversary of the organization of Rotary International. 

 

The first International Goodwill Meeting was held February 23, 1925 at the Royal Alexandra Hotel in Winnipeg, Manitoba.  In attendance were representatives from 11 American clubs and 7 Canadian clubs.  The speaker at the first International Goodwill Meeting was Past International President of Rotary International, Dr. Leslie Pidgeon.  Through the following years the number of visiting Rotarians continued to grow.

 

In 1929, Paul Harris Paul Harris attended International Goodwill Weekend.  His speech was on “Early Days of Rotary and its First Meetings in Chicago”.

 

Past President of the Winnipeg Club, Gordon Hunter felt that proper recognition should be accorded all Rotarians attending Goodwill Meetings year after year.

 

Rotarians attending the International Goodwill Meetings wished to form their own organization of an international nature and on February 17, 1934 the “Order of Rotary International Fellowship” was created.

 

In 1935, the Rotary Club of Winnipeg celebrated its 25-year anniversary.  Paul Harris sent a message of congratulations to the Rotary Club of Winnipeg, which was read at International Goodwill Weekend.  The Rotary Club of New York sent the following message, which was read at International Goodwill Weekend: “the first stepping stone towards the Rotary goal of world-wide understanding through a world fellowship of business and professional men united in the ideal of service.”  A Rotary Club from Jerusalem wrote: “Your Club set the Rotary Wheel in motion on a journey which shall never end until the desired achievement of world peace is accomplished.”

 

Rotarians, visiting from outside of Winnipeg, were eligible for admission to the “Order of Rotary International Fellowship” (O.R.I.F) after attending five Goodwill Meetings.  Induction to membership was arranged to take place at a solemn ceremony during the Goodwill Banquet, with each new member receiving a gold-plated pin.  In 1978, the Order of Rotary International Fellowship was expanded to include Winnipeg Rotarians.

 

The first 50 International Goodwill Meetings were conducted and hosted entirely by the Rotary Club of Winnipeg.  After the 50th Goodwill Meeting in 1975, the International Goodwill Meeting was conducted and hosted by the combined efforts of all the Rotary Clubs in Winnipeg. In 1999, it was proposed that the International Goodwill Meeting be sponsored by O.R.I.F with the help of the combined Rotary Clubs of Winnipeg.  In October 1999 the Winnipeg Rotary Clubs transferred responsibility for the Goodwill Weekend to the membership of O.R.I.F.

 

Of particular significance, the two American Rotary Clubs responsible for organisng the Rotary Club of Winnipeg, thus transforming Rotary into an international organization, St. Paul and Duluth, continue to participate in this annual celebration.

 

The International Goodwill Weekend welcomes participants from all Districts.  Districts 5550, 5580, 5950 and 5960 are regular participants.  All Rotarians are welcome to attend.

 

3. International Goodwill Garden and the Boy with the Boot

 

Assiniboine Park, in Winnipeg, Manitoba, comprises of153 hectares (378 acres) on the Assiniboine River. Winnipeg's only cricket tournaments are played here. A miniature steam powered railway, zoo, Conservatory, English Garden, Leo Mol Sculpture Garden, Tudor-style Pavilion, and French Formal Gardens are only a few of the features found in the park. Picnic areas, cycling trails and walking trails are popular with visitors. In the winter, cross-country skiing, tobogganing and skating are activities enjoyed by all ages. Most public areas in the park are wheelchair accessible. The main entrance to the park is located at 2355 Corydon Avenue. The park may also be accessed from Portage Avenue via a footbridge over the Assiniboine River.

 

The “Boy with the Boot”, also referred to as the “Boy with the Leaking Boot”, was originally donated to the City of Winnipeg in 1897 by the Young Peoples’ Christian Endeavour Society and the Trades and Labour Council to commemorate the Golden Jubilee of Queen Victoria’s reign. 

 

The statue depicts a boy, with his right hand in his pocket, and holding a leaking boot in his left hand. The boy watches a stream of water pouring from the toe of his boot.  The boy’s right foot is bare.

The actual origin of the statue is unknown.  It was likely one of 10 statues manufactured in an Italian foundry and donated to cities throughout North America.

 

A  “Boy with the Boot” statue may be seen in Ellenville, New York.  A “Boy with the Boot” statue once stood in Seattle, Washington, however, the statue was stolen in the early 1960s and never seen again.

 

There also used to be a “Boy with the Boot” statue in front of the Porter Hotel in Sandusky, Ohio, which faced Lake Erie. The world’s first porterhouse steak was reputedly served at the old Porter Hotel.  According to Gene Telpner, former journalist with the Winnipeg Sun, “Boy with the Boot” statues exist in Toronto, Ontario, London Ontario and a brewery in Michigan.  One statue is located in Sweden.

 

One firm in New York City offered to make copies of the statue for $1,800.00 each.  Another company in California was going to manufacture solid bronze copies of the statue for $3,500.00 each. 

 

Legend has it that the “Boy with the Boot” was a newsboy who drowned.  Another legend is that the boy was a drummer boy in the American Civil War.

 

The statue initially stood in front of the old city hall as part of a fountain until 1953, when it was restored and placed at the English Garden by Order of Rotary International Fellowship.

 

The garden area leading to the entrance of the English Garden and the placing of the statue of the “Boy with the Boot” were funded by O.R.I.F.  The small garden in which the “Boy with the Boot” stands is formally called “International Goodwill Garden”, but is also referred to as “International Garden”.  A plaque on the ground at the front of the garden marks the commemoration date and gives credit to the Order.

 

On Monday, June 15, 1953 at 3:00 p.m., formal ceremonies were held, commemorating the “International Goodwill Garden” in Assiniboine Park, Winnipeg, Manitoba.  Among those present at the Dedication Service for International Goodwill Garden were Gordon E. Hunter, founder of O.R.I.F. and originator of the idea of International Goodwill Garden, Winnipeg Mayor, Garnet Coulter, Reverend Burton Thomas, and Caroll L. Hurd, Mayor of St. Louis Park, Minnesota.  

 

Over the years the “Boy with the Boot” has been stolen many times, but has always been recovered.  In 1985, the statue was stolen two times.  In June 1994, park officials thought the statue had been removed for repairs, only to discover that the statue had been stolen three months prior as part of a fraternity prank.  The statue was returned in September 1994.  The pranksters left the statue in the barn of local radio talk show host, Peter Warren, with a note stating: “Timmy went on a journey, Timmy is lonely and wants to go home.  Peter, Take care of him”.  The note was signed with the Greek letters Tau Kappa Phi.

 

The Order continues to make an annual contribution to the Winnipeg Parks Board for upkeep of this garden, which is identified by a metal plaque.

 

 

4. International Music Camp Scholarship

 

O.R.I.F. has provided scholarship funds each year for an American student and a Canadian student to attend the annual Music Camp, held in the International Peace Gardens.

 

5. Model United Nations Assembly (M.U.N.A.)

 

O.R.I.F makes an annual contribution to the Model United Nations project of the Rotary Club of Winnipeg.

 

O.R.I.F. donates to Model United Nations Assembly (M.U.N.A.) to cover their         administrative costs.

 

Model United Nations Assembly is held each spring in Winnipeg, Manitoba, attracting school students from Canada and United States.

 

6. The Rotary Centers for International Studies in Peace and Conflict Resolution

 

In 2000, Rotary International established the Rotary Centers for International Studies in Peace and Conflict Resolution, a six-year project to advance research, teaching, publication and knowledge on the issues of peace, goodwill, causes of conflict and world understanding.

 

O.R.I.F. is dedicated to fostering goodwill, understanding and peace, without regard to race religion or politics.

 

In 2001, O.R.I.F., committed a donation of $1,000.00 to the Rotary Centers for International Studies in Peace and Conflict Resolution.       

 

16. The O.R.IF. Pin

 

Gordon E. Hunter created the original O.R.I.F. pin in 1934.  The pin comprised of a gold coloured medallion, which hung under a gold horizontal bar, joined by a chain.   The gold coloured medallion bears a Rotary International wheel.  The words “Rotary” were placed on the top portion of the wheel and the word “International” was placed on the bottom of the wheel, which is consistent with the Rotary International wheel presently in use today.  The wheel has a square fort superimposed on the wheel cogs in the centre of the Rotary wheel.  The Rotary wheel is encircled by two olive branches, which cross on the bottom.  There is a small gap between the olive branches at the top of the pin.  On the top of the medallion are two loops to join the medallion to the horizontal bar.   The letters “O.R.I.F.”, in raised Times New Roman lettering are on the horizontal bar. The base of the horizontal bar had loop on either side for attaching to the medallion.  A single gold loop was the interposed between the horizontal bar and the O.RI.F. medallion to connect the horizontal bar to the medallion.

 

The fort depicted in the medallion is the entrance to Upper Fort Garry.  The fort symbolizes enduring strength.

 

The two olive branches symbolize two nations standing side by side in peace.  The two olive branches, like the two nations physically touch each other at the roots.  The two olive branches surround the Rotary wheel, symbolizing the Rotarians from the two nations, that have surrounded themselves with the goals of Rotary International and the goal of fostering goodwill, peace and understanding throughout the world, without regard to race, religion or politics.  The two olive branches do not meet at the top, symbolizing that a Rotarians work is never done.  According to Gordon E. Hunter, the goal of O.R.I.F. was to further one of Rotary’s great four objects which is to encourage and foster: “The advancement of international understanding, goodwill and peace through a world fellowship of business and professional men (and women) united in the ideal of service.”

 

 

Prepared by George Derwin

Rotary Club of Winnipeg St. James - District 5550

[ Rotary Canada ] [ Winnipeg #35 ]
 

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